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Ribbon Glossary:
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Acetate Ribbon | a stiffer satin ribbon used for floral arrangements, pew bows and bridal applications EXAMPLE |
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Argyle | a geometric pattern of diamonds woven into a ribbon |
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Brocade Ribbon | ribbon cut from fabric woven with an elaborate design often featuring a raised floral pattern with metallic threads |
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Check Ribbon | a ribbon with woven squares EXAMPLE |
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Chevron Ribbon | a ribbon woven with a "V"-shaped repetitive pattern EXAMPLE |
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Chiffon Ribbon | a sheer ribbon made from nylon or rayon filaments in a plain weave EXAMPLE |
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Colorfastness | a material's degree of resistance to the fading effect of light |
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Cord | a slender length of flexible material usually made of twisted strands or fibers EXAMPLE |
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Crushed Velvet Ribbon | velvet ribbon that has been processed to an uneven, slightly wrinkled surface EXAMPLE |
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Curling Ribbon | a narrow ribbed synthetic ribbon that will curl into ringlets when pulled firmly across a sharp edge EXAMPLE |
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Cut-edge Ribbon |
ribbon made from wide fabric that is cut into
narrower strips. Sizing is applied during the manufacturing process to prevent fraying (which gives this ribbon a stiff or crisp feel) |
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Double-faced Satin Ribbon |
a satin ribbon woven to have
the same finish and color |
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Dyeing | a process of coloring yarns or fibers with either natural or synthetic dyes. Artistic Ribbon offers a custom ribbon dyeing service |
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Eco Ribbon | ribbon made from 100% post consumer recycled polyester EXAMPLE |
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Embellished Ribbon |
ribbon featuring decorative
edges enhanced with materials such as pearls, lace or other detailing EXAMPLE |
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Elastomers |
synthetic polymers having properties of
natural rubber (such as stretchability and recovery) EXAMPLE |
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Feather-edge Ribbon |
a satin ribbon with a series of very tiny
evenly woven twisted loops along its selvage EXAMPLE |
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Flammability | the measurement of material's performance when exposed to specific sources of ignition |
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Florist Ribbon | ribbon unique to the floral industry characterized by a firmer hand and often utilizing either wire-edge or monofilament edge treatments EXAMPLE |
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Foil Stamping | using a die to place an opaque metallic image on a ribbon |
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Gingham Ribbon | a yarn dyed and woven ribbon featuring checks EXAMPLE |
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Greige/Grey Goods |
undyed, unbleached, unprinted and unfinished
woven textile as it comes from the loom |
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Grosgrain Ribbon |
a heavyweight closely woven ribbon with
crosswise ribbing EXAMPLE |
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Hand | touch, drape or "handle" of a textile |
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Heat Transfer | a technique used to transfer colors from paper to ribbon |
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Hot Stamp Printing |
foil pressed with heat and high pressure to
print images or words onto a ribbon |
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Houndstooth Ribbon |
ribbon with a broken twill four-pointed star
check pattern EXAMPLE |
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Iridescent Ribbon | ribbon displaying a variety of lustrous colors when exposed to light at different angles EXAMPLE |
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Jacquard Ribbon |
ribbon woven on a Jacquard loom with
intricate and elaborate patterns resulting in a tapestry-like effect |
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Jute | a fiber obtained from the Corchorus capsularis and Corchorus olitorius plants EXAMPLE |
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Loom | a weaving machine that produces textiles by interlacing warp and weft yarns |
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Merrowed Ribbon |
ribbon with wire encased along the cut edge
by matching or contrasting threads |
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Mesh Ribbon | any ribbon woven with an open texture, fine or coarse EXAMPLE |
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Metallic Ribbon | shiny ribbon woven with metallic fibers giving ribbon a sparkly look EXAMPLE |
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Moiré Ribbon | ribbon with a wavy or rippling pattern EXAMPLE |
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Monofilament-edge Ribbon |
a ribbon with a synthetic fiber (a "fishing
line") running along its edges to give the ribbon body. When used by florists in their floral coolers, the monofilament edge resists the effects of condensation so that ribbon bows don't droop EXAMPLE |
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Ombre Ribbon | ribbon with color gradually shading from a lighter color to a darker one across its width EXAMPLE |
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Organdy Ribbon | a sheer and often iridescent ribbon with an ethereal look |
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Organza Ribbon | a lightweight see-through ribbon usually made of nylon EXAMPLE |
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Paisley Ribbon |
ribbon displaying a swirled pattern of
abstract curved shapes EXAMPLE |
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Paper Raffia | a narrow fibrous-appearing ribbon made of paper EXAMPLE |
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Picot-edge Ribbon |
a satin ribbon with a series of tiny evenly
woven twisted loops along its selvage EXAMPLE |
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Plaid Ribbon | a ribbon whose pattern is made by lines and bands crossed at a right angle EXAMPLE |
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Polka Dot Ribbon | ribbon with a pattern of evenly spaced large dots EXAMPLE |
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Polypropylene Ribbon | a synthetic ribbon excellent for outdoor or floral usage |
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Printed Ribbon | ribbon embellished by printing techniques EXAMPLE |
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Put-up | the number of yards of ribbon on a spool |
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Raffia | a fiber obtained from the leaves of the raffia palm; rayon wraphia is a synthetic variation of this product EXAMPLE |
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Rattail | a cord manufactured with satin-like qualities |
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Raveling | the fraying at the cut edge of ribbon |
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Reversible Ribbon |
a ribbon in which both sides are finished,
distinct (different color or pattern) and usable |
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Ribbon Sizes | the industry uses a numerical approach to ribbon width designations; #1 = 1/4 inch; #1-1/2 = 3/8"; #2 = 1/2"; #3 = 5/8"; #5 = 7/8"; #9 = 1-1/2"; #16 = 2-1/4" |
| Saddle Stitch Ribbon | a ribbon that has a thread woven through each edge EXAMPLE | |
| Satin Ribbon | a warp faced weave that produces a smooth "glossy" surface EXAMPLE | |
| Scalloped-edge Ribbon |
a ribbon with a border that is shaped to
resemble a continuously repeating half circle EXAMPLE |
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| Selvage | the selvage or selvedge is the term for the self-finished longitudinal edges of a ribbon. Selvages are the edges that run parallel to the warp and are created by the weft thread looping back at the end of each row; they prevent fraying or raveling. | |
| Sheer Ribbon | semitransparent ribbon such as chiffon, organza or organdy ribbon EXAMPLE | |
| Single-face Ribbon |
ribbon with a glossiness and color intensity
only on one side EXAMPLE |
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| Spool | what ribbons are packaged on | |
| Stripe Ribbon | ribbon with lines or bands (that can vary in size or color) EXAMPLE | |
| Swiss Dot Ribbon | ribbon with a pattern of evenly spaced tiny dots EXAMPLE | |
| Taffeta Ribbon | a closely woven ribbon with a crisp hand, a smooth slightly lustrous surface and a slight ribbing effect (it tends to have a matte finish) EXAMPLE | |
| Tartan Ribbon | a ribbon weave replicating the patterns originally worn by Scottish Highlanders EXAMPLE | |
| Top Stitch Ribbon | ribbon that has a thread woven through the center EXAMPLE | |
| Tulle | a thin netting with a hexagonal mesh EXAMPLE | |
| Twill | in ribbon parlance this is usually a "tape" with a diagonal ribbed weave EXAMPLE | |
| Variegated Stripes | stripes that are uneven in width and varied in color EXAMPLE | |
| Velvet Ribbon |
velvet ribbon is a tufted weave with a short
dense plush pile, a cut warp-pile in which the cut fibrous ends of yarn form the surface of the ribbon EXAMPLE |
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| Velveteen Ribbon |
ribbon cut from short-pile goods that
resemble velvet but have a shorter nap |
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| Warp | The set of yarn in all woven fabrics that runs lengthwise and parallel to the selvage | |
| Weft | the horizontal or crosswise element in a weave | |
| Wire-edge Ribbon |
ribbon with fine copper wire woven along its
edges to hold the shape of bows or blooms EXAMPLE |
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| Woven Ribbon | ribbon with two selvage edges | |
| Yarn Dyed | a term used to describe a weave colored by means of pre-dyed yarns |
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